/*
* $RCSfile: PCASubspace.java,v $
* $Revision: 1.8 $
* $Date: 2007/06/30 17:30:33 $
* $Author: wojna $
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Logic Group, Institute of Mathematics, Warsaw University
*
* This file is part of Rseslib.
*
* Rseslib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Rseslib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
package rseslib.structure.vector.subspace;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import rseslib.processing.pca.OjaRLS;
import rseslib.structure.data.DoubleData;
import rseslib.structure.vector.Vector;
import rseslib.structure.vector.VectorForDoubleData;
/**
* Multidimensional linear real value translated subspace
* spanned on the basis of Oja-RLS rule.
*
* @author Rafal Falkowski
*/
public class PCASubspace extends TranslatedLinearSubspace {
/**
* Constructor spans the Subspace on vectors from given table
* using Oja-RLS rule.
*
* @param decClass Table of vectors.
* @param dimension Dimension of spanning vectors.
* @param PSDim Dimension of the subspace.
*/
public PCASubspace(ArrayList<DoubleData> decClass, int dimension, int PSDim)
{
super(PSDim, new Vector(dimension));
ojaRlsK(decClass);
}
/**
* Calculates the centroid of the given decision class
* and creates new centered array of DoubleVectors
* corresponding to objects of the decision class.
* Calculates also B = max( ||x||^2 ).
*
* @param decClass Array with data objects from one decision
* class.
* @return Array of centered decision class.
*/
private ArrayList<Vector> centerSet(ArrayList<DoubleData> decClass)
{
setCentroid((Vector)VectorForDoubleData.centroid(decClass));
ArrayList<Vector> decClass0 = new ArrayList<Vector>();
// Przesuniecie danych o centroid i znalezienie najwiekszego kwadratu normy elementow (b).
for (DoubleData obj : decClass)
{
Vector dVec = new VectorForDoubleData(obj);
dVec.subtract(getCentroid());
decClass0.add(dVec);
}
return decClass0;
}
/**
* Calculates principal vectors that span the
* principal subspace.
*
* @param decClass ArrayB with data objects from one decision
* class.
*/
private void ojaRlsK(ArrayList<DoubleData> decClass)
{
ArrayList<Vector> decClass0 = centerSet(decClass);
for (int i = 0; i < getDimension(); i++)
{
Vector dVec = OjaRLS.ojaRlsRule(decClass0);
dVec.normalizeWithEuclideanNorm();
setSpanningVector(dVec, i);
if (i < getDimension() - 1)
{
for (Vector dVec0 : decClass0)
dVec0.deflate(getSpanningVector(i));
}
}
}
}